3 Levels of Society Essay

Society consists of three levels the upper, middle, and turn away assort. This was established by philosophers Friedrich Engels and Karl Marx. Marx stated his determines, cognize as the Marxist Theory. The Marxist view of scientific heartyism was establish on the short writings and views from 2 social scientists. The theory conceived by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels provided theoretical home for the struggle of the working class to add-on a higher class in companionship. They viewed crime as function of social demoralization, caused by the Capitalist union. While Karl Marx himself did not write much on the takings of crime, his views on the relationship between the idea of social difference of opinion, this concept was first use to criminology by three distinguished scholars Willem Bonger, Ralf Dahrendorf, and George Vold. (Pg. 269 Seigel Larry J.).Willem Bonger had the whimsey that society was dual-lane into two groups, the mothers or the notion class and the posse ss nots or the inferior class. The law is suppositious to protect all classes of society, but in reality the law serves the will of the opinion class. Unless a situation is in a potentially harmful way of the sentiment class, no actions ar taken. But when actions much(prenominal) as crime affect the community of power and something has to be done, the legal corpse discriminates against the poor because of the capitalist society. Being the lower class, people be deprived of materials and are still monopolized by the upper class, they nowadays are more likely to attract crime.Ralf Dahrendorf argued that society of today was nonionized into imperatively coordinated associations. There are two associations who make up society, the people who have authority and us it for social subordination and then theres those who pretermit authority and are dominated. He says that society needs to step away from the ruling of classes and adhere to the idea of authority. Ralf states tha t society is make up of competing interest groups and formed his admit theory on human expression called the encroach theory. This theory is based off of a few ideas, such(prenominal) as, social change is everywhere, social conflict is everywhere, and every element in society iis a contribution to its own change.George Vold argued that the laws are made to dish out politically orienteered groups, who examine aid by the government. They need help protecting their rights and interests so they need someone with forceful power to help. He feels that a law can be created be enough people who share the kindred view and interests. In the end every case and criminal situation involves conflict of some sort.Crime is viewed as a social demoralization, as stated earlier. exclusively three of these distinguished scholars had their own theories, cooccur in belief or not, on how society and crime worked. Willem Bonger believed society was divided into two groups, the haves and the Have n ots. Ralf Dahrendorf argued that society was organized into imperatively coordinated associations. And George Vold said that the laws were/are made to help politically orienteered groups, who search aid by the government.